Newsletter Summer 2001 page 3 of 4 
The Apple Farm Newsletter

In the fruit garden


Raspberries
Your raspberries will soon be ready to harvest. However, there are other things you can do too. Excessive new canes should be removed, to leave about 10 per metre of row. This will allow more light to the base of the plant, and ensure that remaining canes grow healthy and strong. 

If you have a lot of birds (especially blackbirds) in your garden, make preparation to cover the plants. Otherwise they might enjoy the fruits of your labour. 

Strawberries 
Your strawberries are now getting ripe. Set some bait for slugs and snails. Some beer in a cup buried to the brim, usually attracts them away from the fruit. A few hens can take care of them too, but they can take a liking to strawberries also. 

If the weather turns wet and fruit begin to spoil, remove all the rotten ones that may appear. This should halt the spread of the rot, and when the rain stops, you'll have good fruit again. 

Apples
Spring has been good to most apple crops. Take a look at you trees and see how many fruits you have. Thinning is now the vital task, as most trees have too many fruits. A healthy two metre (6 foot) tree should have about 50 fruits. Any more and quality will suffer. Thin down to get this number, leaving the largest fruits evenly spaced. If your tree is not well, consider leaving fewer fruits, or perhaps give a liquid feed. 



Recipe


Strawberry jam

  • 1 kg strawberries; fresh or frozen

  • 1 kg "sure-set" sugar 

  • Juice of half a lemon (optional) 

  • Jam jars, waxed discs, cellophane covers, elastic bands, adhesive labels 

 

1. Hull and wash the strawberries and drain well 

2. Rub a large saucepan with a little butter or margarine 

3. Put the fruit into the saucepan and mash or crush (or use a liquidiser).   Add the lemon juice. 

4. Add the sure-set sugar and heat, stirring until it is dissolved, then bring to the boil and boil vigorously for four minutes. 

5. Allow to cool for a few (4-5) minutes, stir to distribute the fruit, then pot and cover. 

6. Use freshly cleaned jars which have been pre-heated in a cool oven. Fill the jars right to the top as the jam will shrink back a little when cold. 

7. Wipe any jam from the outside of the jar and then place a waxed disc, waxed side down, on top of the hot jam, making sure it lies flat. 

8. Add a cellophane cover, lightly dampened on the upper side, when the jam is still hot. Use a rubber band to hold the cover in place. 

9. Label the jars with the name of the jam and the date made. 


Winners of spring competition:

 

Helen Maher, Tipperary Town

Aine Ryan, Piltown
Brid Flood, Ballypatrick

Jack Holt, Carrick-On-Suir 

 

____________________________________